Intro To Political Science
Presidential - Parliamentary


Presidential Executive
United States of America
Parliamentary Executive
Great Britain
Direct election via electoral college Chosen by majority party in parliament
Separation of Powers Fusion of Power
Cabinet non-elected Cabinet elected MPs
Presidential powers limited by a written Constitution P.M. powers subject to interpretation of common law and traditions
Cannot be removed by Congress except in impeachment Can be removed by a vote of no confidence in Parliament
Cannot dissolve Congress Can dissolve parliament and call for fresh elections
Subject to investigation by Congress Responds to direct inquiry by MPs
Share policy-making powers with Congress Strong control over policy
Single executive Dual executive
Limited term of office Indefinite term in office
Less disciplined political parties Very disciplined political parties