Presidential Executive
United States of America |
Parliamentary Executive
Great Britain |
| Direct election via electoral college |
Chosen by majority party in parliament |
| Separation of Powers |
Fusion of Power |
| Cabinet non-elected |
Cabinet elected MPs |
| Presidential powers limited by a written Constitution |
P.M. powers subject to interpretation of common law and traditions |
| Cannot be removed by Congress except in impeachment |
Can be removed by a vote of no confidence in Parliament |
| Cannot dissolve Congress |
Can dissolve parliament and call for fresh elections |
| Subject to investigation by Congress |
Responds to direct inquiry by MPs |
| Share policy-making powers with Congress |
Strong control over policy |
| Single executive |
Dual executive |
| Limited term of office |
Indefinite term in office |
| Less disciplined political parties |
Very disciplined political parties |